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  • 初中英语习题及答案练习讲解大全---阅读理解(2)

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    初中英语习题及答案练习讲解大全---阅读理解(2)

     

    Colours often have different meanings in different cultures. In the U.S., people have found the following to be true.
    Black
    Black is the colour of power. It is also popular in fashion because it makes people appear thinner.
    White
    White is the symbol of purity. White is thought to be a summer colour. However, white shows dirt and is more difficult to keep clean than other colours.
    Red
    This is the most exciting colour. Red furniture (家具) should look very good since it will attract a lot of attention. Red cars are the thieves’ favourite. Red is often used in restaurants because it is an appetite (食欲) stimulant. This means it can make people eat more.
    Blue
    Blue is the colour of the sky and the ocean. Peaceful blue is often used in bedrooms. Studies show that weightlifters are able to lift heavier weights in blue gyms.
    Green
    Green represents nature. It is the easiest colour on the eye. Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients.
    Yellow
    Sunny yellow is a cheerful colour, yet people lose their tempers (发脾气) more often in yellow rooms, and babies cry more.

    57.  Which colour is a summer colour?
    A. Blue.              
    B. White.            
    C. Green.            
    D. Red.

    58.  The underlined word “stimulant” means “______”.
    A. 刺激物            
    B. 防腐剂        
    C. 辐射物          
    D. 装饰品

    59.  Where is colour red often used?
    A. In bedrooms.          
    B. In gyms.    
    C. In hospitals.  
    D. In restaurants.

    60.  What does the underlined sentence mean?
    A. It is the easiest colour for people to find.
    B. It is the most comfortable colour for eyes.
    C. People can remember it more easily.
    D. It can improve our eyesight.

    【答案】
    57. B
    58. A
    59. D
    60. B
    【解析】
    试题分析:本位主要介绍了颜色在不同的国家有不同的意思。不同颜色的代表不同的意思;颜色会影响人的情绪;不同颜色会带给人不同的心情。
    57. B考查细节理解题。根据文章内容White is the symbol of purity. White is thought to be a summer colour可知答案为B
    58. A考查词义猜测及语境理解题。根据下文This means it can make people eat more.及对此句Red is often used in restaurants because it is an appetite (食欲) stimulant.语境理解可知选A。
    59. D考查细节理解题。根据文章内容Red部分:This is the most exciting colour. Red furniture (家具) should look very good since it will attract a lot of attention. Red cars are the thieves’ favourite. Red is  often used in restaurants because it is an appetite (食欲) stimulant. This means it can make people eat more.可知答案为D
    60. B考查细节理解题。根据汉语意思(它对我们的眼睛好。)和下文内容Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients. (医院经常用绿色,因为它使病人放松并且使他们保持平静。)可知答案为B
    考点:考查科普知识类阅读。

  • 2021-10-23

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