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初中英语语法练习及答案大全2000题------阅读理解（10）
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初中英语语法练习及答案大全2000题------阅读理解（10）
A listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here is some advice for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage easily.
Then listen to the first sentence carefully. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes(笔记)，such as:
·What happened(发生)？
·When, where, and how?
·What was the result?
·What does the speaker want to tell us?
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think abou t one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
1.This passage mainly talks about_____.
A. advice on listening tests
B. advice on speaking
C. advice on reading
D. advice on writing
2.It’s better for you to keep ______ when you start to have a listening test.
A. excited
B. relaxed
C. stressed out
D. worried
3.Why should we listen to the first sentence carefully?
A. Because it usually tells us the answers to the questions.
B. Because it usually tells us where to write the answers.
C. Because it usually us the main idea of the passage.
D. Because it usually tells us how much time left(剩余) for the listening test.
4.When you’re listening, it’s important for you to _____.
A. remember every word
B. take some notes
C. understand all the words
D. think about one or two words for a long time
5.What can help us understand the passage better usually?
A. Questions
B. The first sentence.
C. Notes.
D. A, B, and C.
【答案】
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.D
【解析】
试题分析：听力考试是英语考试的重要一环，本文是关于听力测试的几条建议：要放松、要仔细听第一句、在听的时候要想一下并做一些笔记，例如发生什么了？什么时候、在哪儿和怎么样等，以这种方式，你就能更好地理解这一段文章。
1.A 主旨大意题。题意：短文主要是关于什么的？A. advice on listening tests听力考试的建议；Ｂ. advice on speaking说的建议；C. advice on reading读的建议；D. advice on writing写的建议。从Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips (建议) for you.听力测试是英语考试中最重要的一部分，下面是几个小建议。可知本文主要是对听力考试的建议。故选A。
2.B 细节理解题。题意：开始进行听力考试时你最好保持什么状态？A. excited兴奋；B. relaxed放松；C. stressed out压力大；D. worried担忧。从Before you start to listen, you need to relax开始听之前，你需要放松。故选B
3.C细节理解题。题意：为什么我们应该仔细听第一个句子？ 从 It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.它通常告诉你文章的主要大意，故选C。
4. B 细节理解题。题意：当你在听的时候，于你什么重要？A. remember every word记住每一个单词；B. take some notes作笔记；C. understand all the words理解所有的单词；D. think about one or two words for a long time长时间想一两个单词。根据文中的：When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes (笔记)可知，作者认为开始听的时候，尽力思考一下和做一些笔记，故选B。
5.D 推理判断题。题意：通常什么可以帮助我们更好地理解一篇短文？A. Questions问题；B. The first sentence.第一个句子；C. Notes.笔记；D. A, B, and C. Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个答案都对。从 Then listen carefully to the first sentence，然后仔细听第一句，When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes (笔记), such as:·What happened (发生)?你当在听的时候，试着想一下并做一些笔记 例如发生什么了？In this way, you may understand the passage better. 以这种方式，你会更好地理解这一段，得知答 案选D。
考点：考查教育类短文阅读。 -